Thanks for your responses guys. As far as I can deduce, this is what people are saying about how to cook the onions for the curry base:
Those that boil the onions (2/7):Stew? but doesn't say why. Believes that adding bicarbonate of soda breaks them down quicker and reduces acidity (and bitterness?)
George? believes that a long boil is required for "the flavour of" long-boiled onions?
Those that fry the onions (2/7):Mike (presumably?) - believes frying them for longer makes them sweeter
CurryCanuck? but doesn't say why. Believes that adding salt "will help draw" the moisture out? and that low heat is required to avoid bitterness
Those that fry and then boil the onions (1/7):Dragon - fries (sweats) them, and then boils them, but doesn't say why
Others (2/7):MarkJ - doesn't say, but believes frying at high temperatures makes them bitter
Ashes - uses both methods, depending on the circumstances, but doesn't say why. Believes that frying, on low heat, makes them sweeter. Seems to believe that boiled onions will not be sweet unless oil is subsequently added?
Conclusions:
- Some people boil the onions, some fry them and some fry then boil them (approximately in equal measures)
- Frying onions on a low heat, for longer, makes them sweeter (there seems to be consensus here at least?)
- Boiling onions, for longer, makes them sweeter (?) and develops the boiled onion flavour (but I am uncertain about this conclusion?)
Have I drawn the right conclusions? Does boiling onions for longer make them sweeter? Or does boiling them not sweeten them at all (as Ashes seems to suggest)?
Does anyone else have any views on, what appears to me to be, a fundamental question of whether to boil or to fry the onions (or both) for the curry base and why? Or maybe I am mistaken in thinking that this is a fundamental question?